A new CNN investigation has revealed that Israel secretly deployed military and intelligence personnel to Azerbaijan during its war with Iran, shedding fresh light on the depth of the Israel-Azerbaijan strategic partnership and its implications for the South Caucasus.

According to CNN, Israeli special operations forces, intelligence personnel, and Mossad operatives operated from locations in southern Azerbaijan near Iran’s border. The report states that the positions were used for intelligence gathering, drone operations, and potential search-and-rescue missions during the conflict with Iran.

The revelations are particularly significant for Armenia, as the report highlights Azerbaijan’s long-standing military and security relationship with Israel. CNN notes that Israel has viewed Azerbaijan as a strategic partner against Iran for years and has relied on cooperation in intelligence, defense, and energy.

The report also reiterates that Israel has supplied Azerbaijan with advanced weaponry, some of which was used against Armenian forces during the 2016 Four-Day War and the 2020 Artsakh War. Israel’s military exports to Azerbaijan, including drones, loitering munitions, missile systems, and other advanced technologies, have long been a source of concern in Armenia. ([Axios][1])

CNN further reports that Azerbaijan was the first foreign country to purchase Israel’s Iron Dome air defense system and that the two countries maintain close military and intelligence ties.

Another detail of particular relevance to Armenia is the report’s reference to an alleged drone strike on an airport in Nakhichevan, the Azerbaijani exclave bordering Armenia. The incident reportedly occurred amid escalating tensions between Iran and Azerbaijan earlier this year. ([Le Monde.fr][2])

The investigation portrays Azerbaijan as far more than a customer of Israeli weapons. According to CNN’s sources, Azerbaijani territory served as a platform for Israeli intelligence and military operations against Iran, underscoring the strategic value Israel places on its partnership with Baku.

For Armenians, the report serves as another reminder of the close relationship between Azerbaijan and Israel—a partnership that has played a significant role in shaping the military balance in the region. Analysts cited in the report note that the relationship extends beyond arms sales to include intelligence cooperation, energy ties, and diplomatic coordination.

The CNN revelations come as Armenia continues to assess the regional security implications of the growing Azerbaijan-Israel partnership and its impact on the South Caucasus.

[1]: https://www.axios.com/2020/09/30/israel-kamikaze-drones-nagorno-karabakh-azerbaijan?utm_source=chatgpt.com “Azerbaijan using Israeli \”kamikaze drones\” in Nagorno-Karabakh clashes”

[2]: https://www.lemonde.fr/en/international/article/2026/03/06/neighbors-of-iran-azerbaijan-and-armenia-fear-regional-spillover-of-conflict_6751152_4.html?utm_source=chatgpt.com “Azerbaijan and Armenia, both neighbors of Iran, fear regional spillover of conflict”